(==) compares the value of objects and returns true/false (eql?) compares the value of objects and returns true/false
'ashish' == 'ashish' #=> true
'ashish'.eql?('ashish') #=> true
(equal?) compares the object_id and return true/false
'ashish'.equal?('ashish') #=> false
1.equal?(1) #=> true
:ashish.equal?(:ashish) #=> true
(===) compares whether right hand side object belongs to the Class on left hand side or class of object on left hand side.
'ashish' === 'ashish' #=> true
String === 'ashish' #=> true